Aluminum, due to its great strength and lightness, has gained high popularity in the manufacture of pots, ladles, spoons, forks and other similar fittings. But the aggressive environment, which is the norm in the kitchen, has a negative impact on the alloy. This is expressed in the form of spots, oxides and plaque. You can’t use such utensils, and buying a new one can be expensive. There is only one thing left - to do the restoration yourself.

Features of aluminum cleaning

If you periodically carry out preventive care, "difficult" plaque is unlikely to form. However, this is a tedious task, and people prefer to do the work at the last moment. There is a ton of information out there on how to effectively clean aluminum, and here are two of the simplest:

1. mechanical type. Suitable for smooth surfaces, without relief pattern.
2. chemical type. Allowed for products with complex surface roughness.

At home, you will need fruit acid, sodium bicarbonate, and a detergent. You will also have to prepare a cotton towel, a soft sponge and a suitable container. As an alternative, you can buy specialized paste, however, it has many harmful elements, and cleaning aluminum items is not always recommended.

In the course of work, it is not necessary to use metal brushes. Iron pile will scratch the fittings, erasing the first protective enamel. This will affect both the appearance and properties of the utensils. And the aluminum products themselves will suffer irreversible damage.

Light weight, uniform heating, brilliant appearance - these are the parameters for which aluminum utensils are valued by many professional chefs and housewives. It is important to note that things from this component appeared a long time ago, and even then people understood the rules of care. For this, oxalic and apple juice, onion and kefir were used. Yes, there was no chemical way to clean aluminum from dirt then, and the whole procedure was very long, but the homemade version is always safer and more environmentally friendly.

Universal oxide cleaners are something else that can be used to clean aluminum. But such a choice will lead to a loss of brightness, because there are many chemicals in the composition. For the best effect, it is recommended to do the following:

• do not rinse hot dishes. High temperature fluctuations adversely affect the characteristics of almost any cookware;
• Do not scrape off burnt food with a knife. Such actions will leave streaks, and it will be more difficult to clean aluminum in the future. It will also be impossible to restore scratches;
• wash by hand only. The use of a dishwasher (due to high temperatures) is not allowed;
• during maintenance, do not apply strong and alkaline preparations, since it will not be possible to clean aluminum from oxidation without harm. Concentrated mixtures will darken the metal.

Knowing and applying these features will extend the life of kitchen utensils.

Methods for removing contaminants

There are several good methods for washing off various traces of cooking and burnt layer, which are used depending on their complexity:

1. blackening. To get rid of, an acidic mixture is prepared, consisting of kefir or sour milk, cola, cucumber pickle. The object is immersed in the consistency and kept for 12 hours.
2. Another effective way is sour apples. They are cut into slices, and the required place is rubbed with the inner zone. Repeat steps if necessary. At the end, everything is washed and wiped with a (not hard) rag.
3. Soot deposits can be removed with alkali. It is poured into a burnt container, and placed on a switched on gas stove. It is better to choose the maximum flame so that the reaction takes place faster. After boiling, the container is removed from the heat and allowed to cool completely. It should be noted that this technology is perfect for removing other contaminants of any complexity.

In moments like these, there is no need to be afraid of experiments, since none of the varieties will cause harm. There are also a number of advantages here: the availability of components, their low cost and safety.

Choice of remedy

If the task is not only to get rid of blackening, but also to preserve the gloss of the surface, then you will have to carefully consider the selection of the substance. This kind of alloy is soft and can be damaged with a simple hard cloth. Small scratches will spoil the whole image, and make the plane matte. However, you can correct the situation if you purchase a regular polishing agent. For example, GOI paste perfectly cope with this problem. As for the safe elimination of flaws, then give preference to better sparing methods:

• soap solution;
• food acids;
• salt;
• office glue.

Cleaning preparations for cleaning aluminum can also be found in the store, but it will be wise to familiarize yourself with the composition before buying . Of course, industrial chemistry is faster than the rest to cope with the task, but the continued use of the pan for cooking will be dangerous.

Carbon cleaning methods

Burnt leftover food on kitchen utensils is a real “headache” for every housewife. And to wash a small saucepan, you can spend a whole day. For the best result, some resort to "barbaric" techniques: scraping off the layer with an iron brush, knife, and even sandpaper. But these actions take strength, and cause more harm. For the correct removal of soot, it is easier to do: stir the salt in warm water (proportions 50 to 50), wait for it to dissolve and pour it into the pan. Next, the workpiece should be soaked for an hour. During this period, the solution will penetrate deep into, and chip off the cinder. At the end, everything is washed with cold water and wiped with a cloth.

How to clean aluminum utensils: tools and accessories

Here are a few things that come in handy:

• the cloth;
• food acid (citric, malic, etc.);
• liquid soap;
• plastic scraper;
• capacity of the required size.
• salt.

Such components are easy to find in the kitchen, and they are openly sold in any market.

Cleaning aluminum from corrosion and oxide

This circumstance is more relevant to the restoration of objects that are not used in dining rooms and kitchens. For example, to give shine to automotive parts, you can find a special paste. A small amount of it is applied to a rag (hardness does not play a role), and the damaged part is carefully wiped off. So you can quickly clean aluminum from rust and oxides, and the part will acquire a new external image. As for tools with metal bristles, their use is highly discouraged. Otherwise, traces of mechanical stress will appear on the spare parts, which will be clearly visible in the sun. During the period of cleaning aluminum from corrosion, it is necessary to use individual protection, especially if the work is carried out indoors. These special equipment can release harmful components that damage the skin and respiratory organs.

Glue and soda

This unusual, but highly effective compound will help get rid of stubborn dirt. Such a substance has moisture-repellent characteristics, which greatly simplifies the process. Everything goes according to the following system:

• 10 liters of boiling water are poured into a special container;
• 100 grams of each element is added;
• the prepared thing is immersed in a tub for 3 hours;
• after a while, the residues are washed off with soap and wiped with a cloth.

Such a connection does not take much effort, and clerical glue, entering into a thermal reaction, does not emit harmful fumes. Therefore, it is well suited for processing industrial and other products.

table vinegar

This is a "grandfather" technology that has stood the test of time. All you need to prepare is a certain amount of wine vinegar or citric acid. At some points, you can prepare a gentle preparation, and dilute it in a ratio of 1 to 10. If the object is covered with burning on the inside, then the mixture is poured inside and put on a big fire and brought to a boil. Over the entire period of time, a reaction will occur, and unnecessary traces will be eliminated. Alternatively, you can take 6% vinegar or lemon juice from a natural fruit. If prints are formed on the outer part, the element is completely immersed in boiling water for a certain period. Immediately after boiling, you can not cool the pot or pan in a cold liquid, because any metal reacts poorly to sudden changes in temperature. It is wiser to wait a while, and wipe the plane with a sponge. You should also always remember the rules for using such dishes, and if the situation is badly neglected, then table vinegar against stains is unlikely to help. Here you will need more serious procedures, or the purchase of another copy.

It is considered the very first variation of plaque erasure. However, finding this in the current market is problematic. To make such a stone yourself, you need an ordinary bottle of fruit alcohol, which is stored in a cool place and in a horizontal position. Also, the accumulation of crystals is often found inside wine tanks. But there is one feature here: it may take 5-7 years for the accumulation of pebbles. Before processing, the crystals are diluted in a small amount of boiling water (to the state of gruel), and after cooling, it is applied to a napkin, which is used to wipe the object. Such a stone is an effective remedy for stains, and besides, it is gentle. Only a person will have to spend several hours to achieve the desired result. But the negative aspects make this version not popular among the people.

soap solution

It will be useful only in the first stages, and can cope with polishing. Everything is done by analogy: shavings of laundry soap are diluted in a hot liquid, then applied to a sponge and rubbed in places with flaws.

Baking soda

This is a similar care option. Everything is prepared in a similar way (mixed with water) and the desired area is wiped. Baking soda decalcifier is a last but very effective technique for dealing with stubborn stains. In addition, it is the cheapest and easiest to use.

If this technique does not help, you can use it in conjunction with others. It will also help to polish the utensils without leaving scratches on them.

Using baking soda to clean aluminum cookware

Almost every kitchen has aluminum cookware. Despite its not very presentable appearance, it is very convenient and easy to use. Food in it rarely burns, and after use it is easy to clean.

The disadvantages of aluminum utensils can be considered that it is not recommended to store ready-made foods or dishes in it, and it also quickly loses its luster and can darken over time and “acquire” soot and spots of a different nature. In addition, the utensils made of this metal are quite soft and easily deformed, so scratches may appear on them if they are cleaned incorrectly or roughly.

Should knowb! Aluminum belongs to active chemical metals, therefore, due to its oxidation and interaction with acidic and alkaline environments, it is impossible to store ready-to-eat products in aluminum dishes.

Basic rules for washing aluminum dishes

You can quickly wash aluminum dishes and easily clean the surface from dirt by following simple rules:

1. Before you start cleaning and washing dishes, you must wait until it has completely cooled down. If cold water gets on a hot surface, it can be deformed and cannot be restored.
2. Before washing dishes, it is better to pre-soak them in soapy water. This will get rid of particles of burnt food and plaque that did not have time to eat into the metal surface. However, it is not recommended to leave the dishes in water for a long time, as stains may appear on the metal.
3. In order to clean the surface of dishes from complex contaminants, it can be boiled using various means, such as soda or silicate glue.
4. Aluminum cookware should be cleaned with a sponge or soft cloth. Under no circumstances should a metal rosary be used for washing dishes. After washing, aluminum cutlery and utensils should be rinsed very well under running water.
5. After washing aluminum utensils, it is not recommended to leave it to dry naturally. Each appliance or product should be wiped dry with a soft and clean cloth.

Important! When cleaning such dishes, do not use abrasive products, knives or metal brushes. Because they can scratch the metal surface and break the oxide film.

How to clean aluminum cookware

Since it is not recommended to use active chemicals for cleaning aluminum dishes, you should turn to folk methods:

• As a dishwashing agent made of aluminum, those intended for washing glassware and porcelain are well suited for use. In addition to cleaning the surface well, they will help to add shine to the dishes.
• In case of severe contamination, the surface can be cleaned with fine table salt. Gloves must be worn when handling salt. This is necessary to protect the skin of the hands from possible irritation of micro-cuts or cracks.
• You can get rid of the remnants of food that is burnt and rubbed poorly, using a mixture of chopped onions and 5 tablespoons of table salt. This mixture is poured to the bottom of the dishes, water is poured there and put on the stove to boil for about 15 minutes.
• In a similar way, you can clean the walls of an aluminum pan from soot. Only instead of table salt for 1 head of chopped onion, you need to take 100 g of apple peel. A mixture of onion and apple peel is placed in a pan, poured with water and put on the stove to boil.

• You can restore the appearance of aluminum dishes with soda and silicate glue. In 5 liters of water, 100 g of silicate glue is diluted. The resulting mixture is brought to a boil. Then 1 tablespoon of baking soda or grated laundry soap is added there and the dishes are immersed. Everything is boiled for 15-30 minutes (depending on the degree of contamination). After that, the dishes should be rinsed in running water and wiped dry.
• You can add shine to aluminum dishes with a solution of water and vinegar. A solution consisting of 50 ml of water and 2 tbsp. tablespoons of table vinegar must be applied to a cloth and wipe the darkened surface of the dishes. After that, the pan must be rinsed in clean water and wiped.

Instead of vinegar for the solution, ammonia can also be used. The solution in this case is made as follows: for 50 ml of water, you need to take 10 ml of ammonia and mix everything. The surface is treated in the same way.

You can return the aluminum pan using a paste consisting of white clay and chalk:

• First, crushed chalk and clay are mixed in equal parts. Then a little water is added to make a slurry of medium density. The resulting paste with a soft cloth polishes the surface of the walls of the pan. After that, the aluminum utensils must be rinsed in clean water and wiped dry.

To clean the pan from blackening from the inside, it is necessary to boil a solution of water and 2 tbsp. l. table vinegar for 15 minutes. Then the pan must be rinsed in clean water.

Whey will also help to cope with the blackening of dishes. To do this, moisten a flannel cloth in the serum and wipe the dark spots on the surface.

Advice! In order to descale an aluminum kettle, some people use Coca-Cola. The drink is a good substitute for a solution of vinegar or citric acid.

How to clean aluminum cutlery

Small aluminum items such as spoons or forks are cleaned in the same way as other utensils. Cutlery is convenient to clean all together. For example, put spoons and forks into a saucepan and boil. After that, wait until the devices cool down and rinse them in running water and wipe dry with a soft towel.

Despite the large number of modern dishwashing and cleaning products, you can always use the old proven methods and give new life to your old aluminum saucepans.

03.09.2018

How and how to clean aluminum from corrosion and oxidation products

It is believed that aluminum does not corrode, but this is not true. Aluminum is a highly reactive metal. Under the influence of oxygen and moisture, it oxidizes. This process is accelerated due to aggressive environments and the presence of certain materials near aluminum. As a result, the metal darkens and becomes covered with a loose layer of oxides. Let's try to figure out how to clean aluminum from oxidation and what is needed for this.

Among all types of kitchen utensils, most housewives choose aluminum utensils. This is easy to explain - this metal heats up very quickly, the heating is uniform, the dishes withstand wear well, have a light weight, which is very convenient during operation.

Aluminum products are distinguished by a bright sheen, but over time this sheen is lost - the metal is covered with grease, white bloom or dark spots.

To clean kitchen utensils, most women use a regular dishwashing detergent. The effect, of course, will be, but insignificant. There are several secrets that allow you to wash aluminum more efficiently:

• Wash only completely cooled dishes. If you wet hot metal, then there is a risk of deformation.
• If there are burnt food residues inside the pan, then the pan is poured with warm water and detergent is added to it. Next, the water should be left for about an hour. After that, the burnt food residues will easily leave.
• Do not try to clean the dishes with acids and alkalis - after such cleaning, dark areas may form on the surface. It must be remembered that alkali and acid deprive aluminum of its luster.
• It is better to wash products made of this metal by hand - if they are washed using hard brushes and metal sponges, then traces will definitely remain on the surface.

Related article: Causes of electrochemical corrosion and ways to protect the metal

On the video: how to wash an aluminum pan from burning and fat.

How to clean aluminum from corrosion products and oxide

Let's see how to remove corrosion, oxidation, carbon deposits, plaque and other contaminants:

• To combat dark spots, sour milk, kefir, and also brine will go. Any of these means is poured into the bottom and left for 12 hours. Then you need to rinse the product abundantly under running cold water. Further, all darkening will be washed off with a regular rag.

• Nagar removes sour apple well, you can also use lemon. To do this, it is cut in half and rubbed with half the surface to be cleaned. Due to the action of acids, carbon deposits can be removed very quickly.

• You can remove the oxide with salt and warm water. The solution is prepared in equal proportions. The temperature of the water can be any, the most important thing is that the salt is completely dissolved in it. Further, using this solution and a sponge, you can clean the surface.

Vinegar is an effective remedy

This method of caring for aluminum utensils and products is quite simple and effective. You need to take vinegar or vinegar essence. Wipes are moistened in the liquid and the contaminated area is cleaned. Vinegar will easily remove oxides of varying complexity.

If the dirt does not lend itself, then process the part in boiling vinegar. The liquid is brought to a boil and then cooled. When the vinegar has cooled, you can start cleaning the workpiece. If the pollution is strong, then the product is boiled in vinegar.

Soda and glue against old oxides

You can clean oxides and deposits with the help of these substances. At home, you can prepare a very strong tool that will not only make the aluminum part clean, but also give it a new look. Hot water is poured into the container, and then baking soda and glue are added to it. The ingredients are taken in the following proportions - for 10 liters of water you need 100 g of soda and 100 g of clerical glue. All components must be thoroughly mixed.

You also need a small bar of ordinary soap, grate it and add it to the water with glue and soda. The workpiece is placed in the finished solution for 2-3 hours. Then, when time passes, you need to rinse the product in water and wipe dry with napkins. This method will remove the oxide film.

Related article: Purpose of corrosion inhibitors and their main types

Recipes from the garage

Some car parts are also made of aluminium. Often they are oxidized and require cleaning. Motorists have developed effective ways to clean parts even from complex oxides:

• For 2 tablespoons of soda take a liter of water. The product is immersed in the solution and then boiled. The process should be controlled. Already after 10 minutes of cleansing, a visible effect appears. It may take a few boils to give the ideal purity to aluminum.

• You can remove the oxide film from aluminum using borax. For 10 g of the substance, you need a few drops of ammonia. It is enough to apply the solution to the surface of aluminum parts and let it dry (approximately 30 minutes). After that, the part is wiped with a dry cloth.

• Well cleans aluminum caustic soda. It is necessary to prepare a solution: for 1 liter of water, take 1-2 teaspoons of caustic soda. A part is placed in the resulting mixture - a violent chemical reaction is formed. Within five minutes there will be no trace of an oxide film on the surface. Then it remains only to rinse the treated parts with water.

• They also process parts from this metal with Coca-Cola. Cleaning will take some time, but the drink will effectively remove rust, oxidation, and dirt. If the desired effect does not come, you can boil the part in Coca-Cola.

On the video: polish for cleaning aluminum.

Anodizing as a way to protect aluminum

In order not to have to constantly clean aluminum products, you can protect the surface by applying anodizing technology. So, a film of oxides is formed on the parts, and the outer layer is also painted. First, the part is cleaned of plaque, for this it is skinned, immersed in oxalic acid and washed with water.

Then prepare a special solution - electrolyte. To do this, pour distilled water and sulfuric acid into a plastic container of a suitable size in a 1: 1 ratio. As the latter, an electrolyte for a lead battery, which can be purchased at a car dealership, is suitable.

Aluminum cookware is very popular with many housewives. Cooking in it is a pleasure, but such dishes are very whimsical to care for. Our article will tell you about the features of cleaning aluminum dishes at home.

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