The abbreviation to which we want to dedicate this material denotes a rather convenient universal classifier. In addition, it has other meanings, which we also hasten to introduce you to. Let's figure out what it is - UDC. Let's start with deciphering the abbreviation.
The letter combination, depending on the context, can mean the following:
And now let's move on to the most popular value of interest to us.
What is UDC? One of the information classification structures, which is quite widely used in the world community to systematize scientific works, art, literature, periodicals, various kinds of documentation, as well as organize file cabinets.
The central part of the UDC are tables that cover the entire system of human knowledge in a hierarchical order. The transition from general to more specific using decimal codes is widely used.
What is the UDC index? This is a numerical code assigned to a specific topic, section, subsection, work.
Having figured out that this is UDC, let's talk a little about its history. It was created in 1895. The authors were bibliographers A. La Fontaine and P. Otlet. They are the founders of the International Bibliographic Institute. UDC was first published in 1897.
The basis for it was another classification - the Dewey decimal. Its creator, M. Dewey, developed his brainchild in 1876 specifically for the United States. It must be said that his principle of decimal classification of concepts and knowledge was also used in the project of a priori language, the author of which was J. Delormel, a French lawyer and philologist. This project was presented in 1894 before the French National Convention.
As for M. Dewey, he completely disinterestedly granted the rights to his invention to the future creators of the UDC: they could use and modify the system in any way in order to create the most complete catalog of all ever published knowledge. The work was carried out for many years, so that as a result, in 1905, the first edition of the complete UDC tables in French was published.
Today, the Universal Decimal Classification is the property of the international UDC Consortium, which brings together the main creators of tables in different languages. It should be noted that VINITI (All-Russian Institute of Scientific and Technical Information) has the exclusive right to dispose of the lists of the classifier in Russian. It is he who in the Russian Federation publishes and distributes for a fee book and electronic versions of UDC tables.
VINITI today has a special official consulting site, where specialists help in the form of a dialogue to all those who apply to use the classifier correctly. Therefore, if you are interested in how to get the UDC index, you need to refer to this resource.
All tables of the decimal universal classifier necessarily consist of the following sections:
Let's get acquainted with the fundamental sections of the UDC:
It is easy to determine the location of a particular topic, a separate work by the UDC classifier.
For example, the nobility. Refers to section number 9 (biographies, history). We go to section 92. It has only one subsection - "Biographical studies and the like." In topic 929.7, among the titles of nobility, nobility, we will find the desired nobility.
Now you are familiar with UDC, its main tables. As well as other meanings of the abbreviation, except for the universal decimal classifier.
France). M. Dewey unselfishly granted Otlet and Lafontaine the rights to use and modify their system to create a comprehensive catalog of published knowledge. For many years, this work has been carried out within the framework of the International Federation for Information and Documentation. The first edition of the complete UDC tables was published in French in 1905. The structure of the UDC deviated from the original Dewey scheme over time, but in a number of sections the class indices of these systems almost coincide.
Currently, UDC is the intellectual property of a specially organized international UDC Consortium, which unites the main publishers of UDC tables in different languages. (VINITI, viniti.ru) has the exclusive right to dispose of UDC tables in Russian. This institute conducts the publication and paid distribution of classification tables in book and electronic form. VINITI also organized the site udcc.ru, which conducts interactive consulting work on the use of UDC.
The central part of the UDC is the main tables covering the entire body of knowledge and built according to the hierarchical principle of division from general to particular using a digital decimal code.
UDC tables consist of the following parts:
The main sections of the UDC according to GOST 7.90‑2007.
0. General department. Science and Knowledge. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Organizations. Publications in general. 1. Philosophy. Psychology. 2. Religion. Theology. 3. Social sciences. 4. Free since 1962. Content moved to section 8 . 5. Mathematics. Natural Sciences . 6. Applied sciences. The medicine . Technology . 7. Art. The photo . Music . Games . Sports. 8. Linguistics. Linguistics. Fiction . Literary criticism. 9. Geography. Biographies. Story .
| Sign | Sign name | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| + | plus(es) | Accession sign |
|
| / | slash | spread sign |
|
| : | colon | Simple relation sign |
|
| :: | double colon | Sequence pinning sign |
|
| square brackets | Group sign |
|
|
| * | asterisk (asterisk) | Borrowed designation sign | |
| AND I | AND I | Direct alphabetical subdivision |
The special qualifiers "−1/-9", ".01/.09" and ""1/"9" have limited uses. Each of these types of qualifiers is used to indicate a characteristic recurring detail in those sections of the main table for which they are designed and in which they are placed, and sometimes in some other sections, if this is specially stipulated. Thus, unlike general qualifiers (auxiliary table "I"), a group or subgroup of special qualifiers with the same notation can have a different meaning in different sections of the UDC, for example, "−3" in "54", "62" and "82" or ".02" in "06", "53", "54", "57", "621.3", "629.656", "677" and "7". However, in one section, they always designate the same recurring characteristics, regardless of whether they are used with the main UDC index under which they are listed, or whether they are added to subsections of this index.
Basic tables. (The UDC changes frequently. There may be inconsistencies.)
0 General department. Science and Knowledge. Organization. Information Technology . Information. Documentation. Librarianship. institutions. Publications in general 00 General questions of science and culture. Propaedeutics 001 Science and knowledge in general. Organization of mental work 001.1 General concept of science and knowledge 001.2 The relationship of individual scientific disciplines 001.3 The value of science and knowledge in general. Value, use, place in society. Protection of science 001.4 The language of science. Scientific terminology. Nomenclature 001.5 Scientific theories, hypotheses and systems. Establishing the relationship between scientific facts 001.6 Scientific laws. Exception to laws 001.7 001.8 General methodology . Scientific and technical methods of research, study, search and discussion. Scientific analysis and synthesis 001.9 Dissemination of knowledge 002 Documentation . Scientific and technical information (NTI). Print in general. Authorship 003 Systems of writing and writing. Signs and symbols. Semiotics in general. Codes. Graphic representation of thought 004 Information technologies. Computer Engineering. Data processing 004.1 004.2 Computer architecture 004.3 Hardware . Hardware 004.4 Software 004.5 Human-machine interaction. Human-machine interface. User interface . User operating environment 004.6 Data 004.7 Communication of computers. Computer networks. Computing networks 004.8 Artificial intelligence 004.9 Applied information (computer) technologies. Methods based on the use of computers 005 Management . Management 006 Standardization of products, processes, measures, weights and time. Standards. Technical requirements. Norms and rules. Recommendations 007 Activity and organization. General theory of communication and control (cybernetics) 008 Civilization . Culture. Progress 009 Humanities in general 01 Bibliography and bibliographies. Catalogs 02 Librarianship 03 030 Reference publications of a general type. Encyclopedias, dictionaries 04 05 050 Serials and continuing publications. Periodicals 06 Organizations in general. Associations. Museums 07 070 Newspapers. Press. Journalism 08 Editions of mixed content. Collections 09 Manuscripts . Rare books 1 Philosophy. Psychology 10 101 The nature and role of philosophy 11 Metaphysics 12 Cardinal questions of philosophy: causality, the relationship between freedom and necessity, teleology, the finiteness/infinity of the world, the meaning of life, the essence of the soul 13 Philosophy of mind and spirit. Metaphysics of spiritual life 14 Philosophical systems and concepts 15 159 159. 9 Psychology 16 Logic . Theory of Knowledge. Methodology and logic of science 17 Ethics . The doctrine of morality. Practical Philosophy 18 (Excluded.) 19 History of Philosophy 2 Religion . Theology 20 21 Prehistoric and primitive religions 22 Religions of Far Eastern origin 23 Religions of the Indian subcontinent. Hindu religion in a broad sense 24 Buddhism 25 Religions of antiquity. Minor Cults and Religions 26 Judaism 27 Christianity 28 Islam 29 Modern Spiritual Movements 3 Social Sciences . statistics. Politics . Economy . Trade. Right. State . Warfare . Social Security . Insurance. Education . Folklore 30 Theory and methods of the social sciences in general. Sociography 31 Demography . Sociology. Statistics 32 Politics 33 Economics . Economic sciences 34 Law . Jurisprudence 35 State administrative management. Military affairs 36 Provision of spiritual and material vital needs. Social Security . Social help. Providing housing. Insurance 37 Education . Education . Education 38 39 Ethnography . Ethnology. Morals. Customs. Lifestyle. Folklore 4 (Reserved for future use.) 5 Mathematics and natural sciences 50 General questions of mathematical and natural sciences 51 Mathematics 52 Astronomy . Astrophysics. Space exploration. Geodesy 53 Physics 54 Chemistry . Crystallography. Mineralogy 55 Geosciences . Geological sciences 56 Paleontology 57 Biological sciences in general 58 Botany 59 Zoology 6 Applied sciences. The medicine . Technology 60 Biotechnology 61 Medical Sciences 62 Engineering . Technique in general 63 Agriculture . Forestry. Hunting. Fisheries 64 Household. Home economics. Utilities 65 (Deleted in 2003) 66 Chemical Engineering . Chemical industry . Food industry. Metallurgy. Related industries 67 Various industries and crafts . Manufacture of products from various materials 68 Industries and crafts for the manufacture and processing of various products 69 Construction. Construction Materials . Construction and installation works 7 Art . Entertainment . Spectacles. Sport 70 71 Layout. Regional and city planning. National planning. Landscape and garden architecture 72 Architecture 73 Plastic arts.
A round table was held for parents: “Children's cancer is curable” and a seminar for doctors: “Principles of cancer awareness in pediatric practice”. Director of the NCC, chief freelance pediatric oncologist of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan, professor V.G. Demikhov and chief freelance pediatric oncologist, candidate of medical sciences A.G. Beznoshchenko, who spoke about the main achievements in the diagnosis and treatment of oncological diseases in children. The speakers drew attention to the high incidence of oncological diseases in children, i.e. detection of the disease in the later stages, emphasizing the important role of parents and pediatricians in solving this problem. Videos about the main symptoms of oncological diseases in children were shown to parents. The round table ended with answers to parents' questions.
At the seminar for pediatricians, the Vice-Rector for Medical and Educational Work of the Ryazan State Medical University, Doctor of Medical Sciences G.B. Artemiev. Galina Borisovna greeted the participants of the seminar, emphasized the importance of the problem of oncological diseases in children for public health and briefly described the situation with oncological diseases in the Ryazan region. A.G. Beznoshchenko presented a presentation on the topic “Masks of oncological diseases in children”. At the end of the seminar, there was an exchange of views and answers to the questions of the participants. In his closing remarks, NCC Director V.G. Demikhov emphasized the importance of such measures to form a reasonable oncology alertness among the population and practicing physicians and the need to continue such
February 15 is celebrated as International Childhood Cancer Day around the world. The main goal of the International Day of Children with Cancer is to raise the level of awareness of pediatricians, the entire professional medical community of all specialties, and socially responsible citizens about the successes and problems of pediatric oncology.
On February 14, the Scientific and Clinical Center for Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of the Ryazan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia will host events dedicated to the International Day of Children with Cancer.
1. 13.00 - Round table for parents, university students - "Children's cancer is curable!"
The participants will be addressed by the director of the NCC GOI RyazSMU, the chief freelance pediatric hematologist of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Valery Grigorievich Demikhov and the head of the chemotherapy department of oncological and hematological patients of the ODKB named after. N.V. Dmitrieva, Chief Freelance Pediatric Oncologist, MH RO, Ph.D. Alexander Grigorievich Beznoshchenko, who will talk about modern achievements and problems in the fight against malignant diseases in children, will answer questions.
2. 14.30-16.00 - Seminar for heads of departments, deputy chief doctors of pediatric health facilities, chief district pediatricians of the Ryazan region: “Cancer alertness in pediatrics. How to avoid medical errors!
The seminar is held:
Demikhov Valery Grigorievich - Director of the NCC GOI RyazSMU, chief freelance pediatric hematologist of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan, MD, professor
Beznoshchenko Alexander Grigorievich - Head of the Department of Chemotherapy of Oncological and Hematological Patients of the ODKB named after I. N.V. Dmitrieva, Chief Freelance Pediatric Oncologist, MH RO, Ph.D.
Topics for discussion:
The state of children's oncological care in the Ryazan region. Routing of patients with suspected oncological diseases. Causes of errors in the diagnosis of oncological diseases in children. Palliative care for children with cancer.
Venue: Ryazan, st. Stroiteley 5V, NCC GOI RyazGMU
February 15 is celebrated all over the worldInternational Day of Children with Cancer (International Childhood Cancer Day). This Day was announced in Luxembourg in September 2001 during the annual meeting of the International Confederation of Childhood Cancer Parent Organizations.
the main goal celebration of the International Day of Children with Cancer — raising the level of awareness of pediatricians, the entire professional medical community, socially responsible citizens of all specialties about the successes and problems of pediatric oncology.
Modern medicine, despite active research in the field of oncology, cannot accurately name the causes of the appearance of malignant diseases in children. Only the preconditions for the occurrence of cancerous tumors have been established, which include: genetic predisposition, carcinogenic effects (environmental pollution and the presence of toxic substances in the environment), as well as fetal pathology during fetal development.
A huge role in the detection of malignant tumorsplay regular preventive check-ups . The final diagnosis is made on the basis of a biopsy - a histological examination of a sample of tumor tissue. A biopsy will also help determine the stage of the cancer.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second leading cause of death in children after accidents. Most often, children suffer from cancer of the hematopoietic organs (leukemia, malignant lymphomas, lymphogranulomatosis) - 70%. Least of all"adult" forms of cancer occur — 3%.
WHO estimates Around 215,000 children under the age of 15 develop cancer every year in the world, and another 85,000 children between 15 and 19 years of age. At the same time, about 100,000 children die of cancer every year, and in countries with high health care costs, eight children out of ten who get sick survive.
It is now recognized by medical experts that cancer is a curable disease. In particular, American experts predict that major forms of cancer will be curable by 2021.
In Russia, about 3.5 thousand children fall ill with oncology every year, whichis about 15 people per hundred thousand child population . Pediatric oncology faces the same problems that adult oncology faces - late diagnosis and admission: 75% of patients arrive with the third or fourth stage of the disease, when treatment is very difficult and expensive.
With the use of modern therapies that developed by oncologists in various countries and accepted as international standards, at the moment the chances of recovery in children with cancer in Russia are 80%.
In Russia, specialized medical care for children with canceris provided on the basis of federal medical institutions in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Obninsk and Rostov-on-Don, as well as in specialized departments of regional (regional, republican) children's hospitals and territorial children's oncohematological centers.
Dmitry Rogachev Medical Research Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology. The center was opened on June 1, 2011 in Moscow. The decision to create a specialized children's clinic was made in 2005 after the meeting of Russian President Vladimir Putin with Dima Rogachev, a patient with leukemia, after whom the center was later named. The clinic receives about 50 thousand patients a year. The institution performs about 1.2 thousand high-tech surgeries for patients with poor prognosis.Up to 200 transplants performed bone marrow per year.
Among other pediatric oncology centers, well-knownRussian Children's Clinical Hospital (Moscow), Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology of the Russian Cancer Research Center named after N.N. Blokhin (Moscow), N.N. Petrov (St. Petersburg), Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantology named after R.M. Gorbacheva of the First St. Petersburg State Medical University (St. Petersburg), Rostov Cancer Research Institute (Rostov-on-Don).
Appointment for a consultation with a pediatric oncologist and hematologist at the NCC by phone: 720-777
CM. VIDEO - “Dangerous symptoms of cancer in children”
It was founded by the International Union Against Cancer (UICC)in order to draw the attention of the world community to this global problem .
Cancer is the general term for more than 100 diseases that can affect any part of the body. Sometimes terms such as malignant tumors or neoplasms are also used to refer to these diseases. The hallmark of cancer is the rapid formation of abnormal cells that grow beyond their normal boundaries and can invade nearby parts of the body and spread to other organs.
The most common types of cancer among men and women differ from each other. Men are most commonly diagnosed with lung cancer, stomach cancer, and prostate cancer. In some countries, prostate cancer in mencomes out on top . For women, breast cancer is number one.
In pediatric oncology, most diagnoses are associated with malignant diseases of the blood and lymphatic system, or with malignant tumors of a solid structure,most often sarcomas .
Among the main causes that form the incidence of cancer, as statistics show, the leading positiontakes malnutrition . In second place is smoking. You should also not get carried away with sunburn, do not use products with dyes and regularly see a doctor.
With early detection and treatment of cancer, mortality from this disease can be reduced. There are two ways to detect cancer early - early diagnosis and screening (systematic diagnosis of a tumor at an early stage).
From the age of 50, each person at least once a yearshould be examined by an oncologist . A woman should visit a gynecologist, proctologist and mammologist, a man should take an x-ray of the lungs, examine the stomach, colon and prostate gland. These screenings are an early approach to detecting cancer.
In November 2017, it was approvedNational Strategyon the fight against oncological diseases until 2030, which is aimed at developing and implementing a set of measures for the prevention and control of oncological diseases, reducing overall mortality from oncology. To this end, it is planned to introduce screening programs for the early detection of diseases, provide patients with high-quality and affordable medicines, and strengthen the human resources of the oncological service.
Provision of the ISBN number of the Publishing Agency Typographer - 1500 rubles
Publishing Agency Printer pays special attention to the rules and regulations for the design of book products. The correct design of imprint, bibliographic classifiers, the presence of ISBN and barcode for any book is a good form. Assignment of codes UDC, LBC, copyright is included in the Layout service, the ISBN number is assigned at the request of the customer on a paid basis.
For beginners
The following illustration indicates the main elements of the output and their location in the book. Having familiarized ourselves with them visually, we will give definitions.
International Standard Book Number ISBN(English International Standard Book Number) a unique number of a book edition.
The standard was developed in the UK in 1966 based on Gordon Foster's 9-digit Standard Book Numbering (SBN) code. In 1970, with a slight change, it was adopted as the international standard ISO 2108. Since January 1, 2007, a new ISBN standard has been introduced - 13-digit, coinciding with the barcode. There is also a similar standard ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) for periodicals. ISBN has been used in Russia since 1987
Identifiers for publications are assigned by national agencies in the field of international standard book numbering. In Russia, this is the Russian Book Chamber.
Let's take an example of what the numbers in the ISBN code mean
ISBN 978-5-16-564215-
In book editions, ISBN must be printed in the lower left corner of the back of the title page of the publication in accordance with GOST 7.4, and can also be given at the bottom of the last page of the cover or back of the cover. At the same time, GOST 7.53-2001 classifies the following publications as publications subject to such numbering: a) books and brochures; b) albums and atlases; c) complete editions; d) audio and video publications; e) electronic publications; f) publications on microcarriers; g) publications for the blind in Braille.
The number consists of the abbreviation ISBN and, after a space, ten Arabic digits (the tenth check digit can also be the Roman numeral X), divided by hyphens into four groups: 1) group identifier (indicates a country or language area; for Russia, the number 5 is set); 2) identifier of the publishing house (publishing organization), which in Russia is established by the Russian Book Chamber (RKP), which is a national. an ISBN agency in Russia (it can be individual, i.e. only for a given publishing house, or collective, i.e. the same for different publishing organizations that do not publish books systematically); the number of digits in the publisher's identifier varies depending on the number of books published by the publisher: the more books are published, the shorter it is (a place is reserved for the book number in the publishing issue); 3) serial identifier of the book (number of the book in the edition of the publishing house), which may contain 1-6 digits; publishing house, which was assigned ind. publisher identifier, set the serial number themselves, and publishing organizations that have been assigned a collective identifier receive the full ISBN from the RCP; 4) check digit, which serves to check the correct spelling of the digital part of the ISBN.
In reprints of the book without any changes in content and design - the ISBN is the same as in the previous edition; with changes in the content and (or) in the design of the ISBN must be your own. When a part of the circulation of one book is released in one design (for example, in binding), and the other in a different one (for example, in the cover), each part of the circulation is assigned its own ISBN.
First of all, in order for the publication to be registered with the Russian Book Chamber and registered in the system of the state bibliography "Book Chronicle" (a special edition of the state bibliography). You will need ISBN if you want to join the Writers' Union or other literary organizations, you will need to have several books with an assigned ISBN number. Also, if you are defending doctoral and candidate works, you may be required to have an ISBN number assigned to your work.
Also, many retail chains use ISBN and barcode to add your book to their trading base and may refuse to accept your book for sale due to the lack of ISBN and barcode on the cover.
Not every printing company that will print your book can assign an ISBN to your book. And only the one that is registered with the Book Chamber of the country as a publishing house that pays a certain amount of money for this registration and buys these ISBNs in the Book Chamber, as well as the publishing house that provides the ISBN number is obliged to send 12 copies of books to the Russian Book Chamber, which is why ISBN costs money.
The imprint contains reference information about the printed publication, identifies and classifies it. Depending on the nature of the publication, they are located on the cover, binding, title page, combined title page, first page, last page, end page of the edition. Imprint facilitates the arrangement of publications and readers' search in libraries, bookstores.
In the USSR, the latest output format was established by GOST 7.4-77 and its updated version - GOST 7.4-86. In Russia, this format was first defined in GOST 7.4-95, and now - GOST 7.04-2006.
UDC - Universal Decimal Classification- information classification system, widely used throughout the world to systematize works of science, literature and art, periodicals, various types of documents and organize file cabinets.
The Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) was created at the beginning of the 20th century by the Belgian bibliographers Paul Otlet and Henri Lafontaine. The Decimal Classification was taken as a basis, developed by the American bibliographer Melvil Dewey (Dewey) for the US Library of Congress in 1876. M. Dewey unselfishly granted P. Otlet and A. La Fontaine the rights to use and modify their system to create a comprehensive catalog of published knowledge. For many years, this work has been carried out within the framework of the International Federation for Information and Documentation. The first edition of the complete UDC tables was published in French in 1905. The structure of the UDC deviated over time from the original scheme of M. Dewey, but in a number of sections the class indices of these systems almost coincide.
The central part of the UDC is the main tables covering the entire body of knowledge and built according to the hierarchical principle of division from general to particular using a digital decimal code.
The main series of UDC classes:
0. General department
1. Philosophical sciences. Philosophy
2. Religion. Atheism
3. Social sciences
4. (Free since 1961)
5. Mathematics. Natural Sciences
6. Applied sciences. The medicine. Technics
7. Art. Decorative and applied art. The photo. Music. Games. Sport
8. Linguistics. Philology. Fiction. literary criticism
9. Geography. Biographies. Story
The UDC index is an obligatory element of the publication's imprint. GOST 7.4-95 requires it to be placed in the upper left corner of the turnover tit. l. Simply put, by the UDC index, you can determine what type of literature a book can be attributed to without reading it.
LBC - Library and Bibliographic Classification- Combination system of library classification of publications, designed to organize library collections, systematic catalogs and file cabinets. (in simple terms, this is a combination of numbers and numbers indicating which section this publication can be attributed to, and using a special table, librarians and specialized institutions can determine which department to transfer the book to without reading the book)
In accordance with GOST GOST 7.4-95, LBC indices are recognized as the main elements of output information, i.e., they are mandatory and must be placed on the back of the title page of publications at the top left under the UDC index (in a separate line) and in the layout of the annotated catalog card.
The book "Library and Bibliographic Classification: Worksheets for Mass Libraries". are the source of the BBK indices.
* Spelling dictionary of the Russian language, published by the publishing house "Russian Language" in 1978, has the index BBK 81.2R-4, indicated in the upper left corner on the lapel of the title page. We consistently find according to the tables: 81 - “Linguistics”, 81.2 - “Private linguistics. Languages of the world”, 81.2Р - “Russian language”, 81.2Р-4 - “Russian language. Dictionaries.
Copyright sign- one of the main elements of the output information of the printed edition, introduced by the well-known librarian Lyubov Borisovna Khavkina in 1916. Sometimes incorrectly called "Ketter's sign". Consists of a letter and two numbers. The letter is the first letter of the author's last name or the title of the book. The numbers are determined by special tables, in which each sequence of the first few letters of the author's last name or the title of the book (if the authors of the book are more than three people, or there are no authors) is assigned a two-digit number. The 24th edition of the tables of L. B. Khavkina "Author's tables: Two-digit" was published by the "Book" publishing house in 1986.
The location of the author's mark in the printed publication is determined by GOST 7.4-95. For book editions, this is the upper left corner of the title page turnover - immediately below the LBC index, as well as on the left side of the annotated catalog card layout opposite the second line of the bibliographic description.
In the American book classification, there are “cutter tables” (cutter table) with elements of the same structure, but the letter and two-digit number in them indicate the rubric, the category to which the book belongs, and not the author / title
Output- one of the main elements of the output information of the printed edition. Consists of the place of issue of the publication; the name of the publisher or the name of the publishing house or publishing organization; year of publication. The location of output data in a printed publication in the USSR was determined according to GOST 7.4-77 and GOST 7.4-86, and in Russia it is determined by GOST 7.04-2006. For book editions, this is the bottom of the title page. The imprint is also included in the bibliographic description, which is part of the layout of the annotated catalog card.
copyright icon ©, The mark is the Latin letter C (the first letter of the word "copyright"), placed in the center of the circle. (In fonts where the symbol is absent, the letter C is used in parentheses - "(c)".)
The copyright mark is used with the name of the person or entity that owns the copyright. The object of copyright protection may also be specified. Specifies the year of publication or a range of dates.
The copyright mark does not create additional rights. It only notifies that the copyright belongs to the named person or entity.
The absence of a mark does not mean that the work is not protected by copyright, since copyright arises at the time of creation of the work and copyright protection does not require registration of the work or compliance with any other formalities.
The presence or absence of a copyright mark does not affect the licensing of a work.
LAYOUT OF ANNOTTED CATALOG CARD- printed in publications according to the established standard form (GOST 7.51-1998) on the back of tit. l. or on the end page of the publication a sample of an annotated catalog card with bibliogr. recording of this edition in his language.
The entry consists of a title, bibliogr. descriptions, annotations, indices UDC, LBC and ed. sign.
Bibliography title. GOST 7.51-98 requires records to be placed in the Layout of an annotated catalog card in a separate line. The layout is required by libraries as an original for copying onto a card inserted into the card catalog. GOST 7.4-95 is provided as one of the add. output information.
In the annotation, in certain cases, it is desirable to report:
1) information about the change in ed. team and (or) the title of the reprint;
2) the name of the country to which the author of the translated book belongs;
3) the year of issue of the 1st volume in all subsequent volumes of the multivolume edition (if the year of issue of the 1st volume with a hanging dash is not printed on the countertitle in the imprint of the entire multivolume edition).
Mandatory Appendix 1 to the previous standard (GOST 7.4-86) sets out how to draw up a card layout. Scheme and dimensions of the layout for the format of the publication 60 × 901/16 and more and the format of the set is not less than 6 square meters. are:
1) the format of the set is 6 sq.;
2) from the left edge type auth. sign (in 2nd line);
3) main. the text of the card is typed with an indent of 1/2 sq., the title of the bibliogr. records from the line of this indent, and bibliogr. description with paragraph indentation in 11/2 pin (15 p.) font kg. 10, also ISBN;
4) the annotation is typed in kg font. 8 for 51/2 sq. with a paragraph indent in such a volume that the total height of the layout does not exceed 31/4 square meters, or 16 lines;
5) UDC and LBC indices are placed at the bottom right, typing kg in font. 8 bold. Auth. the sign is typed in fonts of 10 pt. light outline.
Approximate dimensions of the card layout for the edition format 84x108 in 1/32 share for the set format of 51/2 sq.: the general format of the card set is 51/2 sq., indent for the main. card text 1/2 sq., paragraph indentation for the main. card text 15 p., the total height of the card set is 3 sq.
RELEASE DATA- part of the output information, which is given production and technical. characteristics of the publication, dates of its passage in production, names and addresses of the publishing house and printing house.
Composition V. d. book, periodical. (except for newspapers) and continuing publications, as well as sheet text and graphic (with the exception of postcards) publications in accordance with GOST 7.4-95:
1) date of delivery to the set according to the form: Handed over to the set 04/03/94 (when submitting the original layout signed for printing to the printing house, it is omitted);
2) date of signing for printing according to the form: Signed for printing on 06/08/94;
3) the format of the publication in the form: 84? 1081/32 or 84? 108/32;
4) type and number of paper in the form: Offset paper No. 1; Coated paper; Printing paper No. 2;
5) font typeface of the main text: Typeface Bodoni;
6) main. printing method: Offset printing;
7) the volume of the publication in conventional print. and accounting ed. l.:
Conv. oven l. 25.32. Uch.-ed. l. 28.3;
8) circulation: Circulation 300,000 copies. (2nd plant 100,001-200,000 copies);
9) order number of the printing company in the form: Order No. 215;
10) title (name) and full postal address of the publishing house (publisher);
11) the name and full postal address of the printing company or several printing companies, indicating the type of work performed by each.
In newspapers, V. d. include: 1) the license number for the publication. activity and date of issue (not required since 2003); 2) the volume of the publication in print. l., reduced to the format of two strips of A2 format (420 × 595 mm); 3) circulation; 4) full postal address and telephone number of the editorial office; 5) order number of the printing company; 6) the name and full postal address of the printing company. For example:
Volume 8 pcs. l. Circulation 30,368 copies. Editorial address 129272 Moscow, Suschevsky Val, 64. Tel. 281-62-66. Order No. 1669. IPK "Moskovskaya Pravda". Moscow, st. 1905, d. 7.
In postcards in V. d., only the order number of the printing company and the circulation are indicated, placing them on the back (address - for postcards) side.
The place of V. d. of book publications is on the end page of the publication or, if it is occupied, on the back of tit. l. over the international standard number and sign of the protection of the car. rights, and if turnover tit. l. edition is busy, then on the face or back of the back cover.
In the periodic and continuing editions of V. d. are placed on one of the above pages or on the back of the front or face (back) of the back side of the cover.
V. d. Newspapers are placed at the bottom of the end strip.
The abbreviation UDC classifier stands for Universal Decimal Classification - universal decimal classification. UDC is required for:
With the help of the UDC classifier, it is easy to find any information in the field of art, literature and science. The UDC index is the basis for ordering the knowledge accumulated by mankind in traditional libraries, electronic databases and other information repositories.
This article provides two ways to quickly determine or decipher the UDC code.
Below is a list of the initial sections of the UDC table. Click on the title of the desired section to define the UDC for the book or article. Or read the article to the end to learn about another way..
The UDC code must be indicated in every scientific article - this rule is accepted in almost every country in the world, in particular in Russia. This code is mandatory in the Russian Federation for all book production and search for information on the exact and natural sciences.
The UDC is based on the decimal principle. Each of the classifiers is divided into 10 (sometimes less) subsections. Arabic numerals are used to designate each of them. The UDC Consortium is responsible for the development of the UDC classifier. Classifiers are regularly published by the All-Russian Institute of Scientific and Technical Information (VINITI). More information about UDC can be found on Wikipedia.
You can determine the UDC on the desired topic in the "Publishing Services" section.
Just select the section and subsection you need, match the code with the subject of your article, book, publication.
It is important to take into account that the classification of UDC codes is updated and refined all the time. On the Internet, you can stumble upon a somewhat truncated or outdated version.
To quickly find out the UDC for an article, use the site elibrary.ru. This is the Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) - a scientific electronic library. Just use the search field on the title page of the RSCI to find articles on the desired topic and look at their UDC code, which will be indicated in the bibliographic description of the articles.
The definition algorithm is as follows:
Our publishing house has entered into an agreement with the Russian State Library (RSL). UDC for published publications is assigned by experienced employees of the RSL, therefore, the UDC classification codes for the books published by us are the most relevant and complete.
